401. What is the digestive system?

Answer:

The digestive system is a process of how food gets broken down to create nutrients for the body. It also gets rid of wastes.

402. What systems do the digestive system work with?

Answer:

excretory system, circulatory system

403. The ______________ releases acids and enzymes that digest food. They pyloric sphincter allows food to travel from the ______________ to the large intestine.

Answer:

stomach

404. The __________ sits in the right of the belly. It filters blood coming from digestive tract and then passes it on to the rest of the body.

Answer:

Liver

405. The ____________ is the last straight section of the large intestine before the anus. This is where the digestive system comes to an end.

Answer:

Rectum

406. The ________________ releases juices into the bloodstream. Enzymes-digestive juices-are released from the ________________ to the small intestine. Once there, it break down foods.

Answer:

pancreas

407. The ____________________________ is between your stomach and large intestine. This is where most of the absorption takes place.

Answer:

Small Intestine

408. The ____________________________ absorbs water from food matter and gets rid of useless waste.

Answer:

Large Intestine

409. Unit of energy

Answer:

Calorie

410. What are essential nutrients?

Answer:

Carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals, water

411. Macronutrients

Answer:

Carbohydrates, proteins, and fats

412. 1 gram of carbohydrate provides how many calories?

Answer:

4 Calories

413. 1 gram of protein provides how many calories?

Answer:

4 Calories

414. 1 gram of fat provides how many calories?

Answer:

9 Calories

415. Carbohydrates should contribute ___% - ____% of our total energy consumption.

Answer:

45-65%

416. Proteins should contribute ___% - ____% of our total energy consumption.

Answer:

10-35%

417. Fats should contribute ___% - ____% of our total energy consumption

Answer:

20-35%

418. Benefits of Eating Breakfast

Answer:

Perform better in school, maintain a healthier weight, have improved mental and physical performance

419. Foods belong in the protein food group

Answer:

Chicken, nuts, beans, peanut butter

420. Carbohydrates are the body's preferred source of energy

(A) True (B) False

Correct Answer:

(A)True

421. Examples of complex carbohydrates

Answer:

spinach, kale, whole wheat bread

422. Simple Carbohydrates

Answer:

soda, candy, apple

423. Carbohydrates are converted to _____ in the blood, to be used as quick energy.

Answer:

Glucose

424. The storage form of carbohydrate is called _______.

Answer:

Glycogen

425. What are some examples of OSFED?

Answer:

Pica (eating dirt) and eating normal portions of foods but only very limited types of foods.

426. When the body has used up it's "quick energy" carbs, and it needs to tap into carb storage, it must first convert the stored carbs into _______, then it can use them as energy.

Answer:

Glucose

427. Benefits of Fiber.

Answer:

aids digestion, reduces risk of disease, make you feel ful

428. Essential amino acids are amino acids that the body can create itself.

(A) True (B) False

Correct Answer:

(A)True

429. Our bodies have limited fat storage

(A) True (B) False

Correct Answer:

(B)False

430. The steel city of India

Answer:

Bokaro

431. The state which is at the eastern most part of India

Answer:

Arunachal Pradesh

432. Dabok airport is at

Answer:

Udaipur

433. The bay islands are

Answer:

Andaman and Nicobar

434. A famous folk dance of Mizoram

Answer:

Chiraw

435. The classical dance of Andhra Pradesh is

Answer:

Kuchipudi

436. Subhash Chandra Bose international airport is in

Answer:

Calcutta

437. Bhangra is a folk dance of

Answer:

Punjab

438. Chakri is a popular folk dance of

Answer:

Jammu and Kashmir

439. The penicillin factory in Maharashtra is at

Answer:

Pimpri

440. India's first experimental geostationary communication satellite was

Answer:

Apple

441. Pahari is a language spoken in

Answer:

Himachal Pradesh

442. The highest dam in the world

Answer:

Bhakranangal

443. The Nobel for economics 2019 has been given for the research and study in which sector?

Answer:

Poverty alleviation

444. Sahar International Airport

Answer:

Mumbai

445. Tarapur Atomic Power Project is in

Answer:

Maharashtra

446. Bhabha Atomic Research Centre is at

Answer:

Trombay

447. Kuki is a tribe in

Answer:

Manipur

448. Indian state with lowest population

Answer:

Sikkim

449. Indian state with highest literacy rate

Answer:

Kerala

450. An atomic power project in Karnataka

Answer:

Kaiga